Adventures in Alaska: Teller

While scheduled to arrive in Teller on Wednesday, we didn’t make it over from Brevig Mission until midday Thursday due to poor flying (and boating) conditions. It was an even smaller bush plane this time, and I was convinced that not all out luggage would fit. I watched as the pilot and Bering Air agent stuffed luggage in both of the wings and even in the nose of the tiny plane. And because there were so many passengers, I got to sit in the copilot seat for the short 10-minute plane ride.

Teller is a village with a population of approximately 230 people. It lies just across Port Clarence from Brevig Mission, and in the winter, people easily ride across the ice back and forth from the villages. Teller is also connected to Nome by road, and it is a “damp” village, meaning that alcohol is allowed in town but cannot be sold. The biggest difference is that Teller has no running water. People take showers at the village laundromat and haul buckets of water home for cooking, dish washing, etc. There are no flushing toilets in homes, so honey-buckets are the norm here.

The afternoon clinic went efficiently with back to back sports physicals, and I went out with some friends right after work for another round of berry picking! We drove out of town to hunt for salmonberries and saw a seal flopping near shore and a herd of musk ox on a distant hill along the way. I was so excited when we found some blueberries that were ready to pick as well. We then drove to the side of a hill, to an area called the “coal mine”, and picked blueberries for close to an hour.

The next day, I made a short trip to check out the village store. While better stocked than the store in Brevig, the prices and lean selection of goods (and complete lack of fresh food) still shocked me. Then, another busy clinic day ended with news that the incoming storm had closed the Nome-Teller road due to a washout and evening flights were cancelled. Graciously, I got an invitation to go to a health aide’s house for a spaghetti dinner, Native Alaskan food, and homemade maple-glazed donuts.

The Native Alaskan food was actually pretty decent, and not as scary as people had been making it sound. Most of the food was in a plastic bucket of rendered seal oil, and I tried a little sample plate of dried fish, seal meat (both dried and half cooked/dried), seal intestine, seal blubber, and carrots/imitation crab/pilot bread crackers soaked in seal oil. I learned that seal oil is used on basically everything here, as a dressing, sauce, dip, etc. and it didn’t taste as fishy as I thought it would. Honestly, most of the food had a jerky-like texture and a somewhat mild taste. My favorite thing I tried was probably the seal meat, and my least favorite was definitely the blubber. The maple-glazed donuts were an amazing palate cleanser after the meal!

Alas, bad weather has us stranded in Teller today (Saturday), and we are keeping our fingers crossed for better weather tomorrow morning so we can finally get to Nome and head out for Diomede on Monday.

Next up: Unsure…it really depends on the weather.

 

 

 

Adventures in Alaska: Brevig Mission (part 1)

A week ago Monday morning I called a cab to the Bering Air “airport” and took off for the village of Brevig Mission, my “home base” for this rotation.

It was my first time on a bush plane, and it was small, loud, and each passenger had to give their own body weight upon check-in to make sure the plane would be adequately balanced with bodies and cargo. After a quick 45 minute flight, we landed smoothly and the pilot helped us move luggage into the clinic van (one of the 3 enclosed vehicles that exist in the village). Brevig Mission is one of the larger villages in the Bering Strait region, with a population of around 400. It lies situated on the coast of Port Clarence, off of the Bering Sea. There are two “stores” (one shack and one “gas station size” store), a post office, a school, and a clinic. Everyone drives 4-wheelers in the summer and snow machines in the winter.

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Less than 1 hour after landing, we jumped right into a busy clinic day with mostly sports physicals in preparation for the start of school next month. That evening, I was invited by one of the health aides to go out berry picking, which I eagerly agreed to. At 7pm, we rode out of town on 4-wheelers, heading past lagoons, across what seemed like shallow lakes, and out onto the hilly, soggy tundra. We were on a mission to pick salmonberries (aka cloudberries), armed with white berry-picking buckets (and a rifle in case we came across bears). Salmonberries grow close to the ground off of small shoots, and they have a sweet but musky taste with a texture like blackberries. I was instructed to pick the juicy orange berries, as red ones were unripe and white ones overripe.

We stayed out picking salmonberries on the tundra until past 10pm, moving further out into the country twice each time our previous location was picked clean. It was a bumpy ride back to the village that night (a similar feeling to that of a mechanical bull) as I attempted to both hold two full buckets of berries and also hang onto the vehicle for dear life.

The clinic was quite crowded the first few days as many traveling healthcare providers had been scheduled to come into town that week. I slept on an exam room table the first night of my stay in the village, and it was surprisingly comfortable except for the glaringly bright motion sensor light that was triggered every time an accidental movement was made. The next night I was promoted to an air mattress on the floor of the exam room, and eventually made my way onto the floor of the spacious dental/specialty clinic exam room once the majority of the providers flew out.

Over the course of the week, I also:

  • Tried a bite of “eskimo ice cream”, a local dish that consists of salmonberries, sugar, seal oil, and reindeer fat
  • Played bingo (a popular local evening activity) – I spent $18 and didn’t win anything but who knew there were so many different bingo games and patterns that exist!
  • Went out from 12:30am to 3:30am to play “Snertz” (aka Nertz) with a few of the older ladies in the village. They are extremely fast and throw their cards with amazing accuracy. I stayed long enough to win one hand and felt very accomplished.
  • Learned to drive the clinic ATV and cruised to the store at 5mph (and got laughed at for going so slow)
  • Rode along on a 2-hour each way ATV adventure to the very end of the Brevig lagoon outside of town. At our final destination, we made a driftwood fire, fished off the shore (I caught 2 Humpys – a type of salmon!), and even cooked half of a fish to snack on. While we were out there, we also saw a beaver and a lone musk ox!
  • Tried polar bear meat cooked as a roast. It had the texture of beef brisket but had a slight fishy aftertaste.

If weather allows, we are scheduled to fly out to the next village tomorrow morning.

Next up: Teller

Adventures in Alaska: Weekend in Nome

Before leaving for Brevig Mission, I had the weekend in Nome to do my final preparations for the following weeks in the villages. I visited both of the two grocery stores that exist in Nome to stock up on fresh produce and then went home to do some meal prep.

My roommate and I headed downtown to the Nome Berry Festival this weekend. This festival was planned in coordination with a Norwegian cruise ship that was scheduled to dock in Nome, and local vendors were prepared with Native crafts, handmade goods, and delicious local food (ie. jelly made from cranberries that were handpicked from the Alaskan tundra, smoked salmon spread, etc.). Unfortunately, stormy weather forced the festival indoors and prevented the cruise ship from docking that day, but it was still an enjoyable community event to experience! On our way home, we stopped and posed for the town’s web cam that is always available online at visitnomealaska.com.

On our way to explore more beaches and visit the 1918 flu epidemic gravesite memorial, we spotted a musk ox in the bushes along the road and saw countless salmon making their way upstream in the crystal clear river.

 

Next up: Brevig Mission

Adventures in Alaska – Nome (day 2)

On our second day in Nome, we rented a car and enjoyed scenic drives on 2 of the 3 roads that extend out of town. Nome is unique in that it is not accessible by road from any other major city. Instead, the town’s roadway system provides an often bumpy passage to both surrounding villages as well as the bountiful rivers and tundra for fishing and hunting.

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After a quick stop at the Nome Visitor’s center, we first headed inland on the Kougarok road. Barely after leaving the city limits, we were rewarded with sightings of seal pups lounging on the beach. Although very cute, I learned that their presence on the beach indicated the early disappearance of sea ice this year, likely a consequence of climate change. We also came across a large area of brackish water (where fresh water from rivers meet the salty sea water) where a small crowd was gathered and reeling in the leaping “pink” salmon. We were informed that pink salmon were on the smaller side and were most commonly dried rather than eaten fresh. The locals here get much more excited about the Coho (“silvers”) or Sockeye that will start their runs in the upcoming month. Of course, as seen below, my dad couldn’t resist borrowing a fisherman’s freshly caught salmon for a photo op!

The road to Kougarok eventually led us to Salmon Lake, a popular local camping destination, and we decided to turn around and head back to have time to explore another route that afternoon.

Our next stop was Council road, which closely follows the final stretch of the Iditarod. Along the coast, it was fascinating to see the tiny cabins and “camps” that locals have built for their year-round subsistence lifestyle. We also stumbled across the “last train to nowhere”, an abandoned locomotive that represents the last attempt at a prosperous railway system during the Nome gold rush years. And on our way back to Nome, we spotted 2 brown bears scavenging along the road!

Once we got back, we stopped in for another international meal at Milano’s Pizza, and my parents helped me move into the housing provided for my rotation. It sports a great view of town, and it continues to amaze me how late it stays light outside.

My parents took off on Monday morning, and I’ll be staying in Nome for the rest of the week for orientation and some primary care clinic work!

Next up: Weekend in Nome

Adventures in Alaska: Arrival in Nome

Our first activity in Nome was finding some lunch. There are probably around 10 restaurants in Nome (including 1 Subway that also happens to house the town’s small movie theater), and we were surprised to learn that many of them were owned and run by Korean families who live in town. Overall, the population in Nome (3,841 in 2017) is made up of mostly Alaskan Natives and Caucasians with European heritage. Nome is mainly well known for the finish line of the Iditarod, but it was also a large gold rush community in the 1890s and the setting of the animated movie “Balto”.

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Map of Nome

After a welcomed pizza lunch, we essentially strolled around the entire perimeter of the town throughout the afternoon, stopping to explore the local historical museum and comb the beach for sea glass. We noticed a lot of gold mining remnants around town including the gold dredge buckets we are casually sitting in in the (third) photo below.

We also got a chance to stop by the Norton Sound Regional Hospital where I have been attending orientation all week before I head out to the village clinics. We enjoyed dinner at another Korean-owned “Italian restaurant” which conveniently served pizza, burgers, Italian pasta dishes, Korean dishes, Japanese dishes, local seafood, and sushi!

 

See next post for Day 2 in Nome

Adventures in Alaska: Anchorage and the Seward Highway

As many may already know, I (Michelle) am currently in Nome, Alaska for a 4-week rural health rotation. It has already been an amazing experience being here, and I haven’t even started working with patients in clinic yet!

It was a blessing that my parents were able to come up to Alaska with me for a few days before I started orientation in Nome, and we decided to rent a car and explore some of the area surrounding Anchorage. We drove down the Seward highway and stopped countless times to admire the beauty and expanse of the mud flats extending to the sea, the pristine lakes, and the towering mountains with glaciers interlaced in their crevices.

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On that first full day, we decided to hike through Portage Pass to go see the Portage glacier up close. The trail had us hiking up a rocky path through a thick blanket of fog as we ascended and reached the peak of the pass. I was mildly concerned as we passed other hikers wearing bells and carrying bear spray, as we had brought nothing of the kind. As we descended on the other side of the pass, there was a breathtaking moment as the glacier came into view. We hiked down to the lake and enjoyed a slightly chilly picnic lunch in the glacier’s frozen waterfall.

We drove the rest of the way to Seward, the small coastal town where famous Iditarod race starts (it ends in Nome), and enjoyed dinner and a stroll down the beach (where I spotted a sea otter in the water!).

The next day we headed to Russian River falls to try and see salmon swimming upstream to spawn. It was an intensely buggy hike, and my mom sported a highly effective mosquito net hat that got many compliments of approval from passing hikers. The view from the falls was impressive, as hundreds of salmon circled the base and a few at a time propelled themselves up against the rushing river.

Next, we headed to the Alaska Wildlife Conservation Center to see some not-quite-wild wildlife! The AWCC does great work rescuing native Alaskan animals that have been injured, orphaned, or are otherwise unable to survive on their own. There were moose, bears, caribou, reindeer (which are actually just domesticated caribou), wolves, musk ox, and porcupines all housed in the open air of their proper environment against the backdrop of the beautiful Alaskan landscape.

We flew to Nome the next morning and landed at the smallest airport I have even seen in my life. It consisted of one room that contained a small TSA screening station, a baggage pick-up, and no more than 20 waiting area chairs. The people on our flight could barely fit as we waited for our luggage to be unloaded.

 

See next post for arrival in Nome